![]() ![]() This is important to avoid spreading the infection. Many people who are infected with gonorrhea dont have any. DON’T have unprotected sex until you finish treatment, are tested again, and your health care provider says that you can. It can take 2 - 7 days or longer after exposure for gonorrhea symptoms to appear.DO call your health care provider if you were told that a sexual contact has gonorrhea.DO call your health care provider if you get fever, chills, and abdominal pain after treatment starts.DO remember that follow-up cultures should be done.DO wash hands thoroughly and often after using the bathroom.Your health care provider will also test you for other STDs. DO realize that gonorrhea is often diagnosed with other STDs.DO make sure your sexual partner visits a health care provider to check for infection.Use condoms if you think that there’s any chance of catching an STD. Uncomplicated gonorrhea is usually treated with one dose of antibiotics. The antibiotic is either given by injection or taken by mouth. Treatment with antibiotics cures gonorrhea in 1 to 2 weeks. Throat, rectum, or eye discharges may also be tested. A sample of discharge from the penis or cervix may be taken and sent to a laboratory for study. Tests for bacterial genes (DNA) can be done from a urine sample. Blood and urine tests and tests for STDs will be done. Symptomatic females may have abnormal vaginal discharge, abnormal menses, pelvic pain, or pain with urination. How Is Gonorrhea Diagnosed?įor diagnosis, the health care provider asks about symptoms and sexual activity and examines the sexual organs, including the pelvic area for women. Other symptoms may include sore throat, low-grade fever tender lower abdomen (belly) pain in knees, ankles, or elbows and a rash on the palms of the hands. Symptoms in women include pain or burning when urinating, yellow or green vaginal discharge that can be bloody, bleeding between periods, and pain during sex. They include creamy green-yellow discharge from the penis, pain when urinating, and painful and swollen testicles. Symptoms in men usually start within 2 weeks after exposure. ![]() They often don’t know that they have gonorrhea until they have other problems. Most men have symptoms when first infected, but many women may have very mild or no symptoms. It spreads very easily by having sex with an infected person. The cause is a type of bacteria named Neisseria gonorrhoeae. More than half a million people in the United States get gonorrhea every year. A swab of your throat, urethra, vagina or rectum can collect bacteria that can be identified in a lab. This can help identify bacteria in your urethra. ![]() Epididymitis is inflammation or infection of the epididymis, a long tube above and behind each testicle. To determine whether you have gonorrhea, your doctor will analyze a sample of cells. Urethritis is inflammation (swelling, redness) of the urethra, the tube that carries urine and semen through the penis. In men, it can cause infections called urethritis and epididymitis. In women, it can cause pelvic inflammatory disease (PID) and can be passed from pregnant women to their babies during birth. Untreated gonorrhea can lead to serious problems, including pharyngitis, tonsillitis, severe arthritis, and bloodstream infection. It usually affects the sex organs but may also occur in other parts of the body, such as the eyes, throat, and joints. Ask your doctor, pharmacist or nurse if you are unsure.Īfter completing the treatment, go back to your healthcare provider after 3 months for a final check-up to make sure the infection is completely cleared and that you haven't been re-infected. If your symptoms don’t go away with treatment go back to your healthcare provider for review.Gonorrhea is a sexually transmitted disease (STD) that is caused by bacteria. If you are using a combined oral contraceptive pill may need to use an additional method of contraception.If you receive single-dose treatment, you should avoid sex without a condom for 7 days after treatment and until 7 days after your partner has been treated. This is to prevent getting reinfected or passing the infection on to someone else.Use of condoms during the treatment period Symptoms may improve in a few days but the bacteria may still be in your body. Often chlamydia and gonorrhoea occur together, so you may be given treatment for both infections.Ĭarefully follow your doctor's advice about medication. Even if you feel better, finish all the antibiotics.If the infection is more serious, you may need to take tablets for up to 2 weeks.Gonorrhoea is treated with antibiotics. In most cases a single dose of an injection called ceftriaxone and a single dose of tablets called azithromycin usually cures gonorrhoea. ![]()
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